Hooks
Using the useState Hook
useState
import React, { useState } from 'react';
export function Example() {
// Declare a new state variable, which we'll call "count"
const [count, setCount] = useState(0);
return (
<div>
<p>You clicked {count} times</p>
<button onClick={() => setCount(count + 1)}>
Click me
</button>
</div>
);
}
Using the useEffect Hook
useEffect
import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
export function Example() {
const [count, setCount] = useState(0);
// Similar to componentDidMount and componentDidUpdate:
useEffect(() => {
// Update the document title using the browser API
document.title = `You clicked ${count} times`;
});
return (
<div>
<p>You clicked {count} times</p>
<button onClick={() => setCount(count + 1)}>
Click me
</button>
</div>
);
}
Using the useRef Hook
useRef
import { useRef } from 'react';
export function Counter() {
let ref = useRef(0);
function handleClick() {
ref.current = ref.current + 1;
alert('¡Hiciste clic ' + ref.current + ' veces!');
}
return (
<button onClick={handleClick}>
¡Hazme clic!
</button>
);
}